HTTP
- HTTP stands for hyper text transfer protocol.
- It is a protocol used to access the data on the world wide web (www).
- The http protocol used to transfer the data in the form of plain text, hypertext, audio, video and so on.
- This protocol is known as hyper text transfer protocol because of its efficiency that allows us to use in a hyper text environment where there are rapid jumps one document to another documents.
- Http is similar to FTP as it also transfer the files frome one host to another host but, http uses only one connection, i.e. no control connection to transfer the files.
- Http is used to carry the data in the form of MIME - like format.
| Difference between HTTP and HTTPS | |
|---|---|
| HTTP | HTTPS |
| 1) Stand for Hyper Text Transfer protocol.
2) Send text as plain text. 3) Information like password, credit card details and personal data can be accessed easily by third parties. |
1) Stand for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure.
2)Send text encrypted (convert in code). 3) Data is encrypted using SSL/TLS protocols, making it unreadable to anyone interacting the communication. 4)It follows the language known as Cryptography. |
What is Cryptography ?
Cryptography is used to secure and protect data during communication. It is helpful to prevent unauthorized person or group of users from accessing any confidential data. Encryption and decreption are the two essential functionalities of cryptography.
A message sent over the network is transformed into an unrecognizeble encrypted message known as data encryption at the receiving end, and the received message is converted to its original form known as decryption.

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